Author Archive

Gustave Le Bon

Gustave Le Bon (1841–1931) was a French polymath and social psychologist best known for his seminal 1895 work The Crowd: A Study of the Popular Mind , which argued that individuals in a crowd lose rational autonomy and succumb to a collective, emotive "group mind." His theories on crowd psychology and leadership influenced later figures from Sigmund Freud to advertising theorists, though his deterministic views on race and gender are now widely discredited. Le Bon also authored The Psychology of Peoples and The Evolution of Matter , contributing to early social psychology, sociology, and the study of mass behavior.

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